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Chapter 10 Pre Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Select the order for the following matrix.

mc001-1.jpg
a.
mc001-2.jpg
b.
mc001-3.jpg
c.
mc001-4.jpg
d.
mc001-5.jpg
e.
mc001-6.jpg
 

 2. 

Select the augmented matrix for the system of linear equations.

mc002-1.jpg
a.
mc002-2.jpg
b.
mc002-3.jpg
c.
mc002-4.jpg
d.
mc002-5.jpg
e.
mc002-6.jpg
 

 3. 

Fill in the blank(s) using elementary row operations to form a row-equivalent matrix.

mc003-1.jpg
mc003-2.jpg
a.
mc003-3.jpg
b.
mc003-4.jpg
c.
mc003-5.jpg
d.
mc003-6.jpg
e.
mc003-7.jpg
 

 4. 

Determine the order of the matrix.
mc004-1.jpg
a.
1 ´ 1
b.
3
c.
3 ´ 3
d.
3 ´ 1
e.
1 ´ 3
 

 5. 

Identify the elementary row operation being performed to obtain the new row-equivalent matrix.
Original Matrix
New Row-Equivalent Matrix
mc005-1.jpg
mc005-2.jpg
a.
Add 2 times R1 to R2.
b.
Add –2 times R1 to R2.
c.
Add 2 times R2 to R1.
d.
Add –2 times R2 to R1.
e.
Add 2 times R1 to R1.
 

 6. 

Use the matrix capabilities of a graphing utility to write the matrix in reduced row-echelon form.
mc006-1.jpg
a.
mc006-2.jpg
b.
mc006-3.jpg
c.
mc006-4.jpg
d.
mc006-5.jpg
e.
mc006-6.jpg
 

 7. 

Find mc007-1.jpg.

mc007-2.jpg
a.
mc007-3.jpg
b.
mc007-4.jpg
c.
mc007-5.jpg
d.
mc007-6.jpg
e.
mc007-7.jpg
 

 8. 

Use the matrix capabilities of a graphing utility to find AB, if possible.
mc008-1.jpg
a.
mc008-2.jpg
b.
mc008-3.jpg
c.
mc008-4.jpg
d.
not possible
e.
mc008-5.jpg
 

 9. 

Use the inverse formula mc009-1.jpg  to find the inverse of the mc009-2.jpg matrix (if it exists).

mc009-3.jpg
a.
mc009-4.jpgmc009-5.jpg
b.
mc009-6.jpgmc009-7.jpg
c.
mc009-8.jpgmc009-9.jpg
d.
mc009-10.jpgmc009-11.jpg
e.
mc009-12.jpgmc009-13.jpg
 

 10. 

Consider a person who invests in AAA-rated bonds, A-rated bonds, and B-rated bonds. The average yields are 6.5% on AAA bonds, 7% on A bonds, and 9% on B bonds. The person invests twice as much in B bonds as in A bonds. Let x, y and z represent the amounts invested in AAA, A, and B bonds, respectively.

Total Investment
Annual Return
$12,000
890

mc010-1.jpg

Use the inverse of the coefficient matrix of this system to find the amount invested in each type of bond.
a.
$7000 in AAA-rated bonds
$2000 in A-rated bonds
$4000 in B-rated bonds  
b.
$5000 in AAA-rated bonds
$7000 in A-rated bonds
$3000 in B-rated bonds
c.
$5000 in AAA-rated bonds
$6000 in A-rated bonds
$4000 in B-rated bonds  
d.
$3000 in AAA-rated bonds 
$2000 in A-rated bonds
$6000 in B-rated bonds
e.
$6000 in AAA-rated bonds
$2000 in A-rated bonds
$4000 in B-rated bonds  
 

 11. 

A small home business creates muffins, bones, and cookies for dogs. In addition to other ingredients, each muffin requires 2 units of beef, 3 units of chicken, and 2 units of liver. Each bone requires 1 unit of beef, 1 unit of chicken, and 1 unit of liver. Each cookie requires 2 units of beef, 1 unit of chicken, and 1.5 units of liver. Find the numbers of muffins, bones, and cookies that the company can create with the given amounts of ingredients.

700 units of beef
650 units of chicken
625 units of liver
a.
150 muffins, 200  bones, 150 cookies
b.
150 muffins, 200  bones, 100 cookies
c.
200 muffins,  100 bones, 150 cookies
d.
100 muffins, 200  bones, 150 cookies
e.
100 muffins, 100  bones, 650 cookies
 

 12. 

Solve the system of linear equations
mc012-1.jpg using an inverse matrix.
a.
mc012-2.jpg
b.
mc012-3.jpg
c.
mc012-4.jpg
d.
mc012-5.jpg
e.
mc012-6.jpg
 

 13. 

Find the determinant of the matrix by the method of expansion by cofactors. Expand using the column 2.

mc013-1.jpg
a.
–423
b.
423
c.
–421
d.
–422
e.
–424
 

 14. 

Evaluate the determinant mc014-1.jpg in which the entries are functions.
a.
mc014-2.jpg
b.
mc014-3.jpg
c.
mc014-4.jpg
d.
mc014-5.jpg
e.
mc014-6.jpg
 

 15. 

Find all minors of the matrix mc015-1.jpg.
a.
mc015-2.jpg
b.
mc015-3.jpg
c.
mc015-4.jpg
d.
mc015-5.jpg
e.
mc015-6.jpg
 

 16. 

Use Cramer’s Rule to solve (if possible) the system of equations.

mc016-1.jpg
a.
mc016-2.jpg
b.
mc016-3.jpg
c.
mc016-4.jpg
d.
mc016-5.jpg
e.
mc016-6.jpg
 

 17. 

Find y such that the points are collinear.

mc017-1.jpg
a.
mc017-2.jpg
b.
mc017-3.jpg
c.
mc017-4.jpg
d.
mc017-5.jpg
e.
mc017-6.jpg
 

 18. 

Use a determinant to find an equation of the line passing through the points.

mc018-1.jpg
a.
mc018-2.jpg
b.
mc018-3.jpg
c.
mc018-4.jpg
d.
mc018-5.jpg
e.
mc018-6.jpg
 

 19. 

Use a determinant and the given vertices of a triangle to find the area of the triangle.

mc019-1.jpg
a.
mc019-2.jpg
b.
4
c.
mc019-3.jpg
d.
mc019-4.jpg
e.
mc019-5.jpg
 

 20. 

Use a determinant to find the area of the triangle shown below.
mc020-1.jpg
a.
14 square units
b.
mc020-2.jpg square units
c.
mc020-3.jpg square units
d.
12 square units
e.
mc020-4.jpg square units
 



 
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